Gray scale and color duplex ultrasound of great saphenous vein valve. Note closure of the valve leaflets during the valsalva maneuver.
Current physiologic testing for ulcer perfusion may fail to identify patients with ischemia
64 year old male, type 1 diabetes, with a prior femoral to politeal bypass graft and a subsequent poplileal to tibial bypass graft.
36 year old with pelvic aching and heaviness, painful intercourse and urinary frequency treated with the "uncoil coil" technique